Temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders, or TMD, are a common condition that causes pain and other problems. They occur when the jaw is misaligned. This can affect the way that the jaw moves and may cause headaches, pain, and ringing in the ears. There are different treatments available for TMD. Some patients are able to treat the condition through self-care, while others require more extensive treatment.
The most common symptom of TMD is chronic pain in the jaw. Sometimes, the pain can be so bad that it prevents the jaw from opening and closing properly. Other symptoms include muscle spasms and frequent neck aches. It’s important to get treated early so that you can enjoy your life without pain.
When a person is diagnosed with TMJ, he or she may be referred to an oral surgeon. An oral surgeon specializes in facial surgery and can examine the patient’s jaw. In addition, a dental professional can perform x-rays and check for signs of clenching or grinding teeth. He or she can also recommend exercises to help you alleviate the pain and improve your jaw’s function.
If you have a TMJ disorder, you will need to wear a special oral appliance. A splint will provide support for your jaw muscles and allow them to work properly. You can also use stretching exercises and ice packs to relieve your pain. These treatments are effective for most people, but some may need a longer period of time to fully recover.
Dental professionals can also offer you medications that can relieve the pain of TMD. Your dentist can prescribe anti-anxiety drugs and muscle relaxants. You can also learn how to control the pain at home through massage and jaw exercises. However, if the condition is severe, your Phoenix or Scottsdale dentist may recommend that you undergo surgical procedures to fix the joint.
TMJ disorders are often caused by a variety of factors, including aging, injury, and inflammation. Overuse of the jaw, like clenching or grinding the teeth, can also result in TMJ dysfunction. Additionally, autoimmune diseases such as arthritis can damage the TMJ.
Before a person receives a treatment plan for a TMJ disorder, he or she will need to have a full dental exam. The doctor will examine the teeth, mouth, and jaws for signs of a TMJ problem. Also, if you have any of the common symptoms of TMJ, such as ringing in the ears, pain in the facial or jaw muscles, or frequent headaches, you should make an appointment.
If you are suffering from chronic pain in your TMJ, you might need to try an anti-inflammatory medication or NSAIDs to ease the pain. You can also use moist heat to relax your muscles. NSAIDs can be purchased over the counter, but you should ask your dentist about prescription options.
In addition to medications, there are many other methods for treating a TMJ disorder. You can take anti-depressants, drink plenty of water, and engage in gentle stretching exercises.
If you are having migraines that you think might be from TMJ or need a TMJ specialist in Phoenix or Scottsdale contact Studio B Smiles
